Railway vs Vercel
A detailed comparison to help you choose the right hosting & deployment solution for your project.
Quick Verdict
Vercel has a feature edge based on documented capabilities, but the best choice depends on your constraints. Railway is best for full-stack apps, while Vercel excels at next.js apps. See methodology for how we compare tools.
Decision Snapshot
Share this summary in internal docs or team threads.
- •Quick take: Vercel is the default for Next.js with edge functions and preview deployments. Railway is better for full-stack apps needing databases, Docker, and traditional servers.
- •Railway best for: Full-stack apps with databases; Projects needing Docker containers.
- •Vercel best for: Next.js applications; Edge-first architectures.
Railway
Deploy anything, anywhere
Best for
Vercel
Feature edgeThe frontend cloud
Best for
Decision Guide
Vercel is the default for Next.js with edge functions and preview deployments. Railway is better for full-stack apps needing databases, Docker, and traditional servers.
Choose Railway if you need
- Full-stack apps with databases
- Projects needing Docker containers
- Backend services and workers
- Teams preferring traditional server models
Choose Vercel if you need
- Next.js applications
- Edge-first architectures
- Preview deployments for every PR
- Teams wanting zero-config deployments
Decision factors
- Next.js and edge optimization needs
- Database and backend service hosting
- Docker and container requirements
- Serverless vs traditional architecture
Pricing notes
- Railway uses usage-based pricing with clear metrics
- Vercel can get expensive with bandwidth and functions
- Railway includes database hosting in the platform
Migration notes
- Vercel to Railway requires containerization
- Railway to Vercel requires moving to serverless model
- Environment variables and build configs differ
Feature Comparison
| Feature | Railway | Vercel |
|---|---|---|
| Static Hosting | Yes | Yes |
| Serverless Functions | No | Yes |
| Edge Functions | No | Yes |
| Preview Deployments | Yes | Yes |
| Custom Domains | Yes | Yes |
| CI/CD | Yes | Yes |
| Docker Support | Yes | No |
Pricing Comparison
Railway
Vercel
Railway Pros & Cons
Pros
- +Supports any stack (Docker)
- +Great for databases
- +Simple pricing
- +Good DX
Cons
- -No true free tier
- -Less optimized for static/edge
- -Smaller ecosystem
Vercel Pros & Cons
Pros
- +Best Next.js experience
- +Incredibly fast deploys
- +Great DX and preview URLs
- +Global edge network
Cons
- -Can get expensive
- -Limited to serverless model
- -No Docker/containers
Railway Verdict
Railway is perfect when you need containers, databases, or non-serverless workloads. The Heroku successor many were waiting for.
Vercel Verdict
Vercel is the obvious choice for Next.js projects. The DX is unmatched. Consider alternatives if you need containers or have cost concerns.
More options in Hosting & Deployment
Looking for different tradeoffs? Explore alternatives to each tool.
Related guides
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Frequently Asked Questions: Railway vs Vercel
Is Railway or Vercel better?
It depends on your use case. Railway is best for full-stack apps and backend services. Vercel is best for next.js apps and frontend projects. Railway is perfect when you need containers, databases, or non-serverless workloads. The Heroku successor many were waiting for.
Is Railway free?
Yes, Railway offers a free tier. Paid plans start at $5/mo.
Is Vercel free?
Yes, Vercel offers a free tier. Paid plans start at $20/mo.
Can I migrate from Railway to Vercel?
Yes, you can migrate from Railway to Vercel, though the complexity depends on how deeply integrated your current solution is. Most developers recommend evaluating both tools in a test environment before committing to a migration.
Which is more popular, Railway or Vercel?
Both Railway and Vercel are popular choices in their category. The best choice depends on your specific requirements, team expertise, and budget rather than popularity alone.